Tajweed RulesThat an original sukun, fixed both when continuing (wasl) and when pausing (waqf), follows a letter of madd; its ruling is obligatory necessity (luzum), and it must be prolonged for six harakahs. It is divided into word-based (kalimi) and letter-based (harfi).
الضَّالِّينَ — الْحَاقَّةُ — الم — ص — نSource:تحفة الأطفال
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The vibration/bouncing of the letter when it is pronounced sakin (with sukun) so that a strong echoing sound is heard from it.
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The ra is pronounced heavy (mufakhkham) when it has fathah or dammah, or when it is sakin following a fathah or dammah.
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The lam of the Name of Allah («الله») is pronounced heavy (mufakhkham) when preceded by a fathah or dammah, and light (muraqqaq) when preceded by a kasrah.