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The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah

The Prophet's Seerah
The Medinan Period — 6 AH1 min read

The Prophet ﷺ set out with his companions intending to perform Umrah, but Quraysh blocked them at Hudaybiyyah, so a treaty was made with a ten-year truce. The companions pledged allegiance to the Prophet under the tree — the Pledge of Ridwan — when a rumor spread that Uthman had been killed. Although the terms of the treaty appeared unjust, Allah named it a manifest victory, for people found safety and Islam spread during the time of the truce.

The Prophet's Seerah

1 min read

The Conquest of Mecca

When Quraysh broke their treaty, the Prophet ﷺ marched with ten thousand Muslims and conquered Mecca in Ramadan of the eighth year without any notable fighting.

The Prophet's Seerah

1 min read

The Farewell Pilgrimage and Death

The Prophet ﷺ performed the Farewell Pilgrimage in the tenth year and delivered a comprehensive sermon to the people at Arafat, in which he affirmed the sanctity of…

The Prophet's Seerah

1 min read

Upbringing and Birth

Muhammad ﷺ was born in Mecca in the Year of the Elephant, from the tribe of Quraysh, from Banu Hashim.